Balancing Acts and Proximity Relations : Small Statesʼ Responses to China-India Hegemonic Competition in South Asia

Samimuzzaman

[SUMMARY] This paper inquiries into the complex dynamics of the hegemonic struggle unfolding in South Asia between China and India, shedding light on the often-overlooked role of small states in the regional balance of power. Departing from traditional international relations theories that predominantly focus on the behavior of great powers, this study employs an integrated approach by revising both defensive neorealism and neoliberal institutionalism. The primary focus is on elucidating the intricate interplay between large and small states in the context of the China-India hegemonic struggle in South Asia. Emphasizing the significance of small countries in shaping the regional balance, the paper contends that their roles are pivotal, particularly in the absence of a clear hegemonic player. Through the theoretical analysis, the paper explores the reasons behind and the mechanisms through which India and China have become embroiled in a hegemonic struggle, spotlighting the roles assumed by small countries. The argument unfolds within the framework of absolute gain and relative gain perspectives, providing a holistic understanding of the South Asian regional balance amidst competing great powers.

https://opac.ll.chiba-u.jp/da/curator/900122462/

https://opac.ll.chiba-u.jp/da/curator/900122462/S18814859-20-1-P106.pdf

千葉大学公共学会

Chiba University. Association for Studies on Public Affairs

Departmental Bulletin Paper

18814859

AA12002541

公共研究 = Journal on Public Affairs

20

1

106

140

2024-03-29

10.20776/S18814859-20-1-P106

publisher

Journal on public affairs